Condition

What Is Arthritis?

Arthritis being assessed at Gav Noble Physiotherapy in Lisburn

Arthritis is a broad term used to describe conditions that cause pain, stiffness and swelling in one or more joints. It is not a single disease, and different types require different approaches to treatment.

The most common form is osteoarthritis, which often affects the knees, hips, hands and spine. Other types include rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis and gout.

Arthritis can affect people of any age, although osteoarthritis becomes more common as we get older.

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What to Look For

Common Symptoms of Arthritis

Symptoms vary depending on the type of arthritis and the joints involved.

You may experience:

  • Joint pain or tenderness
  • Stiffness after rest
  • Swelling around a joint
  • Reduced movement
  • Muscle weakness
  • Difficulty walking or using stairs
  • Pain during everyday activities
  • Reduced confidence with exercise

Osteoarthritis does not always worsen steadily. With the right support, many people continue to lead active and independent lives.

How We Help

How Can Physiotherapy Help?

At Gav Noble Physiotherapy, we assess how your arthritis affects your movement, strength and everyday activities.

Treatment may include:

  • A personalised exercise programme
  • Strengthening the muscles around painful joints
  • Mobility and flexibility exercises
  • Balance and walking rehabilitation
  • Advice on pacing daily activities
  • Hands-on treatment where appropriate
  • Support before or after joint replacement surgery
  • Guidance on returning to hobbies and exercise

Our aim is to help you move more comfortably, remain independent and continue doing the activities that matter to you.

Exercise

Is Exercise Safe with Arthritis?

Common Questions

Arthritis FAQs

Can arthritis be cured?

Most forms cannot currently be cured, but symptoms can often be managed effectively with exercise, activity changes, medication and appropriate treatment.

Does arthritis mean my joint is worn out?

No. Arthritis affects the whole joint, but joints remain adaptable. Stronger muscles can support the joint and improve how it functions.

Should I rest during a flare-up?

A temporary reduction in activity may help, but prolonged rest can increase stiffness and weakness.

Do I need an X-ray?

Not always. Osteoarthritis can often be diagnosed from your symptoms and a clinical examination.

When should I seek medical advice?

Speak to a healthcare professional if a joint becomes suddenly hot, red or severely swollen, or if you feel unwell or develop unexplained persistent pain.

Watch

Arthritis Exercises and Advice